Stocks and Shares ISAs are maybe the best way to invest in the UK with up to £20,000 per year available for tax-free investing.
Any money invested in a Stocks & Shares ISA will be free from capital gains tax and UK dividend tax and so a lot of people are interested as these types of ISA accounts can earn much more than their Cash ISA and other counterparts.
However a lot of people who are new to investing or are in the process of learning have questions about Stocks & Shares ISAs.
Some of these may be relatively straight-forward but I get asked them all the time in my comments so this video will go through the 9 most popular questions and give answers on all of them.
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CHAPTERS
Introduction - 00:00
1. How Does The Annual Allowance Work? - 00:30
2. Do I Pay Tax On Amounts Over £20,000? - 01:25
3. When Can You Withdraw Money? - 02:04
4. Do You Have To Do Self Assessment? - 03:24
5. How Do You Get A FREE SHARE - 04:03
6. Can You Keep Cash In A Stocks and Shares ISA? - 04:44
7. Do You Have To Pay Other Taxes? - 05:52
8. Do You Need A New Stocks and Shares ISA Every Year? - 07:31
9. Can You Have More Than 1 Stocks and Shares ISA? - 08:12
DISCLAIMER: Some of these links may be affiliate links. If you purchase a product or service using one of these links, I will receive a small commission from the seller. There will be no additional charge for you.
DISCLAIMER: I am not a financial advisor and this is not a financial advice channel. All information is provided strictly for educational purposes. It does not take into account anybody's specific circumstances or situation. If you are making investment or other financial management decisions and require advice, please consult a suitably qualified licensed professional.

Hey guys, it's sasha, i get asked a lot of questions by people who are new to investing about the stocks and shares isa. Now i took the nine most popular questions out of these and i'm gon na go and give you the answers. I'm gon na tell you exactly what some of these things mean exactly how some of these things work, so that people can understand stocks and shares isis a little bit better, but just before i dive right in a really brief disclaimer, i am not a financial advisor. I can't provide financial advice to you and if you do need financial advice, please make sure you go and seek the help of a suitably qualified professional.

So question number one: how does the annual allowance work? I often get this question and i'm going to start with it, because all ices, including stocks and shares isis, have a combined 20 000 pound limit, but the people that don't quite understand it often ask the question what if i put in 10 000 pounds and then The value of that investment doubles, for example, to say 20 000 pounds. Does that mean i can't put any more money in well the limit on isis? This is a applicable to all. Different kinds of isis applies to the deposits. Only it doesn't matter how much your money grows.

So in this example, if you're 10 000 pounds grows to 20 000 or even 100 000 pounds in value, you can still go make another 10 000 deposit during the same financial year. For a total of twenty thousand. Remember you can go and deposit up to twenty thousand pounds during any financial year that runs from the sixth of april one year to the fifth of april the following year, and it doesn't matter how much that investment grows the next year. You can go and do exactly the same thing now, which brings us nicely to do.

I pay tax on any amounts over 20 000 pounds. Now most people continue to be a little bit confused by this limit they're going to think that maybe this limit applies to what the tax-free portion is and anything over that you're going to have to begin paying taxes on well, the simple rule is no matter how Much you earn from dividends or how much the growth and value of your portfolio is. You will have to pay no dividend tax. You will have to pay no capital gains tax on the investments made inside inside a stocks and shares isa.

So, however, much you invest per year up to the 20 000 pound limit, it doesn't matter. If it grows to 1 million pounds in value, you will still have to pay hmrc. Absolutely nothing when you decide to cash in the next question is: when can you withdraw the money from stocks and shares isa? Now you can withdraw money from stocks and shares iso whenever you want, but there are a few caveats if you make a deposit and then make a withdrawal from the icer with most providers, you're actually going to be losing that amount of tax-free allowance. So, for example, if you're going to deposit fifteen thousand pounds into a nicer and then withdraw five thousand leaving net ten thousand pounds in that account, you will essentially lose that five thousand pounds, because you'll only be able to make another five thousand pound deposit for a Total of fifteen out of the 20 000 pound allowance you have for that year.
Vanguard and ig are two companies, i think maybe some others do as well, but i know that they offer flexible isis where these rules don't apply and you're allowed to go and make a deposit back up to any amount you withdrawn during the financial year, which is A little extra advantage, although they have some disadvantages for the other versus other providers as well, and one other thing to remember is if you do need to make a withdrawal, you will have to wait two business days from when you actually go and sell your positions To when that money is possible for you to withdraw from your account, because that's how long it takes to actually set all those transactions and even then expect to take a few business days from when you actually process a withdrawal until the money lands in your bank. Account so expect at least a week from the moment, you're trying to begin doing withdrawal until the money is actually available to use, for whichever other purpose question number four. Do you have to file a self-assessment or any kind of reports to hmrc if you're, using a stocks and shares isa, and the answer is no, you do not have to file the self-assessment you don't have to do absolutely any kind of tax reporting to hmrc. If you have all your investments inside the stocks and shares isa, unless there is another reason why you do have to go and do them, there is no obligation to do any kind of calculations.

You don't have to calculate capital gains. You don't have to do anything at all. You get to benefit from all the growth in your value in your portfolio and all the money that you're going to be able to earn without having to do any of the paperwork. That's one massive benefit.

On top of the tax-free benefit as well question number five: how do i get a free share, which is a really good question? I'm really glad you asked, because trading 212 and free trade both offer a free share. If you go and use my link in the description below for signing up to your account, you can get the free share worth up to 200 pounds with free trade or up to 100 pounds trading 212. Although trading 202 right now are not accepting new customers. However, i am currently using the trading one two uh isa and i also think very highly of free trade.

I use their non isa account as well. Remember the free trade isa. If you choose to go for that, one costs three pounds a month, whereas the trading one two one is free, so you can go and check them both out. If you're interested, can you keep cash in the stocks and shares i? So this is a question: i've been getting a little more frequently more recently and, and the answer is yes: when you make a deposit, the money goes into your account and it sits there essentially as cash when it first arrives.
You can then go and take that money and invest it in various stocks and shares etfs whatever it is that you want to buy and at any point in time you can go and sell out of those positions and the money will continue sitting as essentially cash Within your account, it doesn't do anything, it doesn't earn you anything, there's no benefit for it being there, but it does sit there. Although with free trade plus, which is a ten pound a month, account which is really expensive, you do get three percent interest paid on it as well, but um, if you want to, for example, make a deposit at the end of the financial year and you're. Not quite sure what you want to invest in, or you just want to put the money in to make use of the tax advantage, but then want to make decision on where what to invest it. At some point later, you can do that.

The the time limit in terms of the financial year is not on making investments it's on making the deposit into the account. So the date on which you put the money is what counts and what you do with it. After whether you sell whether you buy whether you keep it sitting this cash doing nothing, it doesn't really matter. It's up to you, question number: seven: do i have to pay any other taxes and if so, how do i go and pay them really good question stocks and shares isa means that you don't have to pay any capital gains or uk dividend tax on your investments.

Those are the two big taxes associated with investing, but you still have to pay some other taxes. First, you have to pay the us dividend, withholding tax, which is 15 for uk residents, and that has to be paid to the us inland revenue service on any dividends that you earn from us-based u.s listed companies. Another one is uk stamp duty. Every time you go and buy a large uk company that's listed in the london stock exchange, you will have to go and pay 0.5 percent.

As the uk stand duty for the benefit of being able to purchase those shares, you don't have to pay it. When you sell now, some other european markets also have similar taxes to that stamp duty. Although it is quite rare to actually find companies, they want to invest in the majority. People probably will never actually invest, or only have maybe one investment in companies that are on those markets, so you're unlikely to actually come across that.

But the good news after saying hola is that you actually don't have to do anything all of these. The u.s dividend. Withholding tax the uk stamp duty will be taken from you automatically, either at the point when you're buying the taxes uh sorry buying. The shares, as the case is with uk stamp duty, so it would just be part of the transaction.

It'll just go you'll, never see it. You'll never have to do anything about it. All with the us dividend, withholding tax, it would taken off the dividends paid by u.s companies before the money ever reaches you, you don't have to fill in any paperwork. You don't have to send anything anywhere.
You don't have to do absolutely anything. The money will be paid automatically. You won't ever see it uh. So that's! That's the good bit.

It's very very easy question number eight. Do i need to open a new stocks and shares account every single year? I get asked this one, maybe the most out of all these questions. The answer is no, in fact, most investing companies won't even allow you to go and open more than one account with the same firm. However, you can keep the same stocks and shares iso account for as long as you like, with the same company and every single financial year.

So the moment the sixth of april starts, you can go and make use of the new year's tax, uh tax privileged amount of twenty thousand pounds, so you can go and deposit twenty thousand pounds in one financial year and when the next financial year starts, you can Go deposit another twenty thousand pounds into exactly the same account. You don't have to keep changing them. You don't have to open new ones, however, which brings us to question number nine. You can have more than one stocks and shares account.

So a lot of people kind of get confused by those too. Now technically, there's nothing really in the law, stopping you from opening multiple different stocks and shares accounts in the same financial year. However, most of these companies, they will ask you some questions and they'll run. Some checks, and many of them will actually prevent you from doing it.

Just to save you on the hassle of accidentally opening accounts that you can't then use so in any one financial year you are limited to making deposits to only one stocks and shares isa. So you can't have two different ones, even if you've opened them in separate years and made deposits into both. If you accidentally do that, you will have to contact hmrc, because one of those would be treated as a non-isa account and you'll have to do a lot of uh work to work with hmrc to tell them for them to tell you which one it is, etc. You don't want to ever get into that, so make sure you only ever deposit into one stocks and shares.

I said during the course of a single financial year. However, it is perfectly okay to keep your old stocks and shares isa. If you open a new one and begin depositing into that one, you can continue using your old one. You can continue selling some of your shares buying new ones.

Keeping money is cash. You can do whatever you want with the investments that you've already made. The only rule is, you can't put more money in through deposits, so you can have multiple different stocks and shares isis, you can go, make trades and investment decisions and all of them just make sure that you only limit deposits. That's all i've got for you today.
I hope you guys found this useful. If you have, please make sure you hit the like button so that more people can go and watch this video, so they can learn the answers to these simple questions. If you're interested in more content about personal finance about investing make sure you go and subscribe to this channel, that is exactly what i talk about in every single video. Thank you so much for watching.

I really really appreciate it and, as always i'll see you guys later.

By Stock Chat

where the coffee is hot and so is the chat

36 thoughts on “Stocks & shares isa – 9 beginner questions answered”
  1. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars blueeye hold says:

    Many thanks. Very helpful video. I have free trade premium account, I limit the price to buy and sell shares. However, it does not work as stated. I am not sure why they are taking £10. Every time I asked them they say if there were no buyers to buy the shares, the shares won't be sold. So, how the price is determined in the market, if there is no demand. Very confusing. Any idea or thought would be helpful. thanks

  2. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jason Monteiro says:

    Hello Sasha, Would love to know if we have an under performing stock in our stock and share ISA that we want to get rid of, can we claim via the self assessment on HMRC? Pretty much like tax loss harvesting but in this case we don’t have any gain to write it off against.

  3. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars mrtiff99 says:

    This is great info. Discovered your channel a few days ago, love it. Used your link to sign up for Freetrade yesterday

  4. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Lucky13 says:

    Hi Sasha, since you disproved my scepticism around long-term investment returns by explaining compounding (in your video about pensions), I've been thinking about using compounding on my stocks & share ISA to maximise long-term returns (thank you!)

    Compound interest calculators show me that I can make pretty good returns in 20 years if I invested £1000 month and generated 7% interest per year on interest compounded quarterly – about £518,000. I wouldn't want to hold all of this with one investment provider though, as I could lose it all except £85,000 if the provider were to go bust (correct me if I'm wrong though).

    I was thinking having 2 different investment portfolios with 2 different providers, putting in £1000 month in one tax year with one provider, then the next tax year putting in £1000 a month with the second provider. Then going back to the first provider for the next tax year, and basically alternating like this for 20 years. I can't work out if this kind of approach will lead to reduced returns overall, or will it be the same? or is there a better approach you'd suggest?

  5. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Mizanoor S says:

    Do dividends get counted as "depsoits"? I want to use my ISA as dividend portfolio but I'm confused as to when my dividends (hopefully in the near future) start paying £20k or over. Would I be able to reinvest +£20k dividends?

  6. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars 1TARANPREET says:

    Hi there
    I would to know when I transfer my stocks and shares from one platform to another,how do they transfer whole fund manager ?what if new platform doesn’t have fund Manager which I have in my existing isa account?like I invested in Jupiter uk mid cap ,share uk and fidelity Asia etc?
    Thanks

  7. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Alex Henderson says:

    A brief question related to question 9. Does this apply to S&S LISAs as well? Can i have and invest into a normal S&S ISA as well as a LISA S&S account in one tax year?

  8. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Des Luke says:

    Excellent, you literally read my mind for 10 minutes 15 seconds.

  9. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jay Max says:

    Hi Sasha really enjoying your videos 🙂 just a quick question I was wondering what your thoughts were with mixing stocks and shares Isas – as in last year I used the trading 212 isa and this year I’m curious about using the Vanguard isa. Are you pro or against this? Perhaps it’s best to continue and add more to the 212 this year to increase the shares in my current isa portfolio? Thanks 😊

  10. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars a wright says:

    Theres one scenario that I can't seem to find the answer to.

    Its similar to your question of 'when can you withdraw the money in the ISA' but it wasn't answered in this video, hopefully you can help Sasha.

    My question is

    Say I open an S&S ISA today (2021 tax year), my ISA account then grows from 20,000 to 40,000 in 2 years time. Am I allowed to withdraw all 40,000 in the 2023 tax year and use it for something else at no tax cost?

  11. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Savan Vachhani says:

    Surprised to know I can't put money in two different ISAs in one year, I just assumed that won't be an issue as far as the total is less than £20k but thanks for sharing that. I am more informed now!

  12. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars The Zilla says:

    Thanks for the information, shame trading 212 are still not accepting new accounts. They seem like one of the best options when it comes to stocks and shares isa’s.

  13. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars ZAHIDA KHATTAK says:

    Do you have taxes even if the dividend is payed by a fund or an etf 🙏

  14. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars vincenzo onorato says:

    Hi Sasha thank you so much for all the info you pass to us.
    I’m ready to use your Freetrade link 🙂
    I got a question hope you got time to answer
    Thanks to you too I realise that having money in as cash isa is not the wiser thing to do so
    I open an isa with vangard where I moved a good chunk of my ‘old’ isa money.
    now would be possible to open an isa with Freetrade and pay my 2021 £20k allowance?
    CanI get 2 s&s isa this way without incurring in any headache?
    🙏🌈💥

  15. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars karen hong says:

    You answered many questions I wanted to ask about SS ISA. For example, I can deposit 20k a yr for 3 yrs without any investment? Then later I can invest total deposit 60k one go any time I want?

  16. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Mario says:

    Thank you for this video, it’s very useful

  17. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Martin Mcfeely says:

    Great video Sasha, thanks for the information!

  18. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Andy Patrick says:

    Excellent video. I could really have done with it about six months ago, but it's very reassuring that now (six months after first getting my S&S ISA) I knew the answers.

  19. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars CJ says:

    Was just going to ask you about what they are lol

  20. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Kyle Charles says:

    When do you think trading 212 will allow new accounts?

  21. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Edwin Hollaender Nardelli says:

    I wish I had watched a video like this when I started investing. Great video!

  22. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Harshil Patel says:

    That last point of only opening 1 per year was very confusing, especially if you have a Lisa and separate s+s, my understanding is you can pay into both on different platforms. Last year I put into HL for Lisa and vanguard for s+s, considering moving my s+s to trading 212 this year if they start accepting new members

  23. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Savan Vachhani says:

    Sasha, thank you for your videos, would you recommend ISA to someone who is going to invest only a few grands, let's say less than £5000? Or GIA is just fine? I am considering FreeTrade.

  24. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars s3snok says:

    Hi Sasha, Just to check, you can have a stocks and shares ISA and a stocks and share LISA? Can deposit (and invest) in both so long as the total deposited isn't greater than £20k of which there is a £4k max deposit into the LISA. So effectively can put a max of £16k into the stocks and shares ISA if using the LISA limit in such a scenario?

  25. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars I am King Craig says:

    What about the fact that the great reset is coming?

  26. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Iain says:

    Some people look forward to EastEnders or The Great British Bake Off each week but I always look forward to your videos Sasha. Clear, concise and easily digestible…oh and also really love the livestreams when the markets are on. Cheers for your efforts.

  27. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Ben Albrego says:

    Hello! Love your channel, I've newly subscribed to understand what they don't teach us in school (I HAVE NO IDEA WHY), and due to you I have a greater understanding of money management. However, I did have a question about ISA's that you hadn't covered. If I transfer money from one ISA to another, does that count as a deposit?

  28. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Pacifica 9 says:

    Blimey Sasha – videos coming thick and fast this week!

  29. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars add1989 says:

    Does having a stocks & share ISA affect any cash ISAs? So for example, if I opened a cash ISA this year and payed £10k into it… Could I also open a stocks & shares ISA and pay the remaining £10k into that? What about lifetime ISAs? 😄🤦🏻‍♂️

  30. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Lakshmi Maha says:

    Anyone heard of InvestEngine for ISA account? Seems like they will manage it for relatively low cost but i couldn't find any reviews about them in the UK market

  31. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jack Menneer says:

    Is Vangaurd a good trusted account for a s&s ISA? would investing in (LifeStrategy® 100% Equity Fund – Accumulation) be a smart idea? Thanks again, Jack.

  32. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Matthew MacDonald says:

    Brilliant video mate, am i correct to assume that if i have more than one S+S ISA i can chanhe my focus each tax year? For example 21/22 focus on my trading 212 ISA for deposits but go back to depositing in my vanguard ISA in 22/23 tax year? Cheers

  33. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars memyselfandmik3 says:

    Don't go with plum, if you want your money within a week. It took them 3 weeks to withdraw my money 🙄

  34. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Chris says:

    Hi Sasha, just a bit of an extension question to point 6 as it is relevant to me: I made use of my Vanguard ISA allowance last tax year (2020) depositing a large lump sum into the account. My plan was to invest an equal amount each month from that cash this tax year. Further to this I am hoping to open a T212 ISA this tax year: am I able to use the cash in my Vanguard ISA (from tax year 2020) to purchase investments throughout the year whilst depositing and making investments in a T212 ISA? Note I won't be depositing any money into my Vanguard this tax year if I open a T212 ISA account. Thanks!

  35. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Kaplan Bytes says:

    I'd advise beginners to invest in a broad market index fund for average returns.

    For everyone else, almost all really wealthy people who made their wealth got that way by going all in on one or maybe two businesses/sectors. The advice to diversify will ensure your returns are average. Understand something fully, have high conviction based on the facts, and go all in on one thing that will produce outsized returns.

  36. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars GeneralA01 says:

    Very useful! Can't wait for when you hit 100k subs 👍

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