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🔽Time stamps:
1:34 What is Level 2 Market Depth
5:13 What is Time and Sales (tape)
7:35 Adding and Removing Liquidity from the market
9:15 How to get good at reading Level 2 and time and sales
10:25 What to look for on Level 2 (Order stacking & Hidden Orders)
14:52 How to use the stock chart and Tape together
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How to Read Level 2 Market Depth:
The montage window show the pending orders waiting to get filled. In Level II you'll see bids and asks, exchange routes, order size to buy and sell.
-L2 Bids are the buyers
-L2 Asks or Offers are sellers
-Colors: No meaning, but can show buyer or seller stacking orders
-Exchange routes: where the orders are sent from
How to Read Time and Sales or Tape reading:
T&S show real time orders from Level 2 that got filled.
-Red prints are orders filled on the bid side
-Green prints are ordered filled on the ask
Using the chart, Level 2, and Time and sales together can tell you when a stock is selling heavy, order stacking, hidden sellers or buyers.
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Level two and tape reading there are some traders who swear by it religiously and cannot trade without them, and there are also traders who think level two is full fluff and therefore they never use it. I'm not here to tell you whether you should or should not be using level two in the tape as part of your trading. But what I will do today is breaking down what level 2 and time and sales are, how to read it, and what exactly you should be looking for in there. After watching this, video you'll be able to decide for yourself whether you should be incorporating reading level 2 and the tape into your own trading style.

This was a highly requested video by you guys, my loyal followers here on YouTube. So a lot of time, recording and research went into this. If you wouldn't mind, I'd really appreciate it. If you could drop a like on the video.

Thank you so much, my friends, okay. So that starts with the basics. First, this is a recording of my execution platform traitor, a recording of the stock ua vs, obviously over here. This is the stock charts, intraday charts for 1 minute this window, where you see all the colorful blocks.

This is the montage window, also known as level 2 on the right side, where you see these, these numbers, the white agreeing on the red. This is timing, sales also known as the tape. So, let's start with level 2 furs number 2 over here. The left column is basically the buyers on the pending orders waiting to buy or cover the stock at a particular price, the right-hand column.

These are the asks or the offers. So these are orders waiting to get filled to either sell the stock or short, sell the stock. So basically just remember left-hand side of the bids, the buyers, the asks or the offers of the sellers. Let's start with letters.

These are abbreviations for the exchanges, so you have MX backs Orica. These are different change routes that the orders are coming from and the price you can see 391 over here, 390 389. So these are the the orders that they are waiting to get filled to buy. The stock, so these are the buyers waiting to buy the stock at 391 right, they're, waiting to get filled and 390 s up.

Some people who want to buy lower at 389 388 and the same will ask the these: are the orders pending to sell the stock at 393 394 395 and these numbers the single-digit numbers? These are the size of those orders, so they are in hundreds right. So the 4 stands for the spire wants to buy 400 shares to 200. 0 is an odd lot, so that'll be an order size less than 100 and 102. This is the pivot, pretty big order right right.

102. So that means the seller is trying to buy 10,000 shares. Wait there do the math right, if you add to 0 yeah, I did and I'm not. All Asians can do math.

Okay, so 10,000 shares bidder at a CD and the same for the sellers right so 26. So that says no a sell order for 2,600 shares. They are all in this order and us for the colors right. You see these really pretty colors the yellow, the green blue.
They don't have any meanings right, but they are actually really useful when you want to see if the buyers or the sellers are stacked, and it helps a lot to group them together when you're trying to read it on the fat fly like really fast. You know like in real time and we'll talk more about that later on. So don't worry! Ok, if that's say, if I'm trading right now, if I place an order, if I want to buy, let's say I want to buy the stock at 389. All right, let's say I want to buy a thousand Cheers if I click buy pattern right now.

This is recording, so I can't buy. If I click this right now, then my order is gon na show up with the Arrancar the Arika exchange. For you see me showing up a level two pending order. 389, if I want to buy a thousand shares, you'll see ten over here and the same if I'm trying to sell.

If I want to sell a thousand shares at Erica, then you see my number added up to this Erica exchange right here, you see 390 and this number will become fourteen instead of four keep in mind all the orders on level 2. They are pending orders that haven't been filled yet Penny orders to either buy or sell, and if my orders are pending once they get filled, you see them on the tape the time in sales. So these are the actual transactions that has been filled and gone through. In real time, okay, so let's talk about time and sales or the tape right now.

So these are like we talked about once an order gets executed on level 2. Then they show up on the tape right. So you see 388. That means the order got filled on the bid side right and you see quantity.

These are the actual number of shares, that's being treated, so you can see at this exchange they traded um. You know somebody do the math really quick. A thousand and fifteen shares right on the bedside and the greens are basically the orders that got filled on the asks right, so somebody bought and sold on the ask 389 for two hundred shares of ARCA. So these are the orders, that's being filled, so you have the price, the quantity which is actual share size in the exchange.

You also have the option, adding in the time to see what time the the orders got executed at. But for me I had that hidden because I don't want to see too much information. This is all I need the price, the quantity and the exchange, and for me, when I'm trading, I care more about the tape rather than level two, because I want to see the actual orders has been filled and whether they are gon na being filled on the Bedside or the ask right, because these are the actual transaction - that's gone through in real time again, the stuff you see all the numbers and the orders from different routes on level. Two that you see they're just pending orders, waiting to get filled a lot of times, especially when you're trading large caps, you see a lot of L, goes and hft high-frequency trading on level two, so that doesn't really help anyone can cancel their order.
That's on level! Two and pull their order any time and that's why you see a lot of orders. They come in and disappear really fast, whether they are real or whether they're just there to spoof the sellers or buyers. We don't know right, and on top of that, it's very easy to hide your size on level two. So maybe I'm trying to sell 10,000 shares, but I can have the order pending on level two just as one hundred shares.

So, that's why you see a lot of fake numbers on level two and why people say: there's a lot of fluff on level two and we'll talk more about that later on. So I also want to talk about adding and removing liquidity. So if I'm trying to buy the stock, you Avs there's two ways for me to get filled. I can either sit on the bed on the left, hand, side and wait to get filled at 389 or 388 and under and that's called adding to liquidity right, because I have to wait and to form n shares for somebody to hit my shares or the other Way is, I can hit the ask and get filled right away at 390 and that's called removing liquidity, because I'm trying to get filled right away.

You know I'm removing the shears available in the market and, generally speaking when you are removing the quiddity, it's more expensive and there's more fees unless you're one using one of those flat rate brokers like I think, like fidelity or think or swim used to be like That but when you add in to liquidity, you get certain rebates or you get discounted. You know commissions with something like that. Every broker is gon na be different, but for the brokers I trade with it's cheaper for me to add to liquidity, but a lot of times, I'd, say: you're training, breakout right away a lot of you or hit the ask, because if you sit on the bed, You won't get filled right because breakouts it happened so fast. If you want to get in right away, you have to ask and vice-versa let's say a penny stock just announced an offering and I'm trying to get filled on the short side.

And that's where you're here short Elmer is saying that they are hitting the bed or smashing the bed, because they need to get filled right away. They are removing liquidity, it's more expensive, but a lot of times. It's worth it to do so, so a lot of people are always asking what exactly is a secret to tape, reading and understanding? What's going on in a level two, I feel like I'm always staring at these numbers like I'm in the matrix. How do I wake up like neo in the matrix, so the secret to master in reading level 2 and time in sales is just to keep reading it? That's it ok, just kidding I'm back, you know, I won't leave you hanging like that.

Yes, I can discuss what to look for in level 2 and time in sales, but it's true the only way to get good at reading l2 and a tape and piecing together. All the information really fast when you're trading is to hit the like button and actually just practice, reading and staring at the tape and that's the reality. There's no shortcut here again, it's all about the screen time you're putting into the market. So these are just a few things you want to look for when you're, trying to read level 2 in the tape when you're trading again, it's important to have them placed beside your charts as a confirmation right.
So the colored blocks that we talked about earlier helps. You identify whether the buyers and the sellers are stacked. What does that mean? So that means around especially at the $ 4 resistance area. You want to see so right now we have buyers.

Stacked at $ 4 right may see a huge block of yellow right and they are bidding at $ 4 and you see the size. Ideally, if you really wan na see, if $ 4 can support, you wan na see big orders stacked at $ 4. So right now we have like 2,000 shares 16,000. Thirty-Two thousand shares 1,000 shares at $ 4.

You wan na see if it starts to hold and you wan na see. If you know we actually break about $ 4, really clean and start to hold above it, because if the owners start to come in around four or five, you can see four or five there's the sellers right now. They're sellers are stacked at four or five, and these are pretty big orders. Nine thousand shares nine thousand shares 2000 shares.

This is probably you know. It's probably not gon na hold the 405's area, and again these are just the pending orders. They can be here a stacked just to you, know, spoof the buyers or trying to drive the price down, or these can be actual orders trying to get filled. People trying to take profit on a breakout or they are trying to you, know short the stock down and also noteworthy that $ 4 down here.

The bid is at 403, but you see four dollars here. There's a pretty big order, 50,000 shares, so it could mean they're trying to support the $ 4 level again. This is pending orders, so they can be trying to prop the stock up around $ 4, whether we hold or not, we don't know until actually go through on the tape. So, that's why you want to have the level two in a tape placed side-by-side otherwise, strictly reading a level.

Two doesn't really help that much in my opinion, of course, and that's why I really hate using the level two and think we'll swim, because there's no color blocks it's very hard for me to identify whether were no stacked on the buyers side or the sellers side. Without these color blocks, this is why you know trader platform. If you want to take trading seriously, this is the execution platform to go with really fast data really clean level for you to read and a tape hands-down the best trading platform. If you want to try out trader for two weeks for free, I have a link for you to sign up down below, and you can see right now.

We're not even supporting the 370's. Well, actually getting pretty heavy right now, and you only also want to use the candlestick charts to confirm a small. You can see we're trying to hold the 370z area, so what happens is, for example, there's an ask at 374 right now and showing zero right. When you see zero, this is supposed to be.
You know a size, that's less than 100 shares, but if you see you know the order going through on the l2, it's supposed to be less than Cheers. But if you keep on seeing prints going through on the l2, you see tons of greens at 374 and the size is a lot bigger than 100 shares. That say, you know if you see mm shears going through three thousand shares, but this ask of l2 is not moving. Then that means this seller is hiding their size.

They definitely have a lot more than hundred shares at 374 to sell. So that's kind of what you want to look for whether there is any bit or asks that's just sitting there and not moving. That's where you know. You know whether there's a hidden, buyer or hidden cellar.

For me, I never use what I see strictly on the l2 in the tape for me to make buying or selling decisions. I place more emphasis on the chart and how we got here right so right now we're really heavy around the 370z area. The 370 support we won't know if I start to breakdown. If it doesn't, then we'll probably do not jump.

You can see now 370's we're trying to defend that a long time earlier right, because on the charts over here, you can see. 370 was prior support and also over here. So what does that mean if we're testing it right now again for like the fourth time, if we don't hold, if we don't see, you know, buyers start to bid it up at around 3:00 70s. This stock is gon na fall.

You can see tons of prints going on I'm going through under 370. No, it's all Reds going through only Reds transactions being printed 365 370 and we're not even holding 360s. This is how you cook, you know. The tape is heavy and it's not just because I'm seeing it right now on the l2.

It's because I know on the charts in the prior areas. They had supported three 70s over here over here and earlier just I guess 10 minutes ago over here. But if we're not holding that again, the stock is gon na go. You know it's probably gon na get dumped.

You can see. This is really heavy tape. All the prints they're trying to support a 350 s right now when I hold in 350 s - oh, my god is a dump right now this is heavy dumping. It's like a perfect sample dump actually, and you can see once we break down 370, the stock literally just plummets.

This is why you don't want catch a Foley night. The stock is literally a 3/10 right. Now we're probably gon na get halted and we're gon na bolt right now. So this is really good learning material right here you don't want to just base off your trading decision and what you saw on the l2 and it take.

You know those are pieces of information that helps, but I always place more emphasis on the chart and knowing how we got here is important to me. So that's why I really recommend any new trader to you know, understand, charts, reading and reading price action. First and foremost, before spending all the time trying to study and master tape reading and the l2, those things definitely help, but that shouldn't be the only thing that drives your buying or selling decision right. So events saw a big buyer at 350 earlier well, if they pulled a bit right and what, if you know, I tried to catch the support at 350 in the stock literally just plummet after breaking down 370, so reading a level 2 and time in sales or The tape is a skill that needs a lot of time and repetition in order to mature all that information definitely helps, but it's not like the level 2 in the tape is the holy grail to day trading.
They are just you know, useful pieces of the puzzle. There's so much fluff on l2 and you could easily read the level 2 and the tape wrong as well, so that shouldn't be the only thing, that's driving, you're buying or selling decision. So hopefully, this video really helps you out and answer some of your questions on level 2 and time in sales. Please remember to drop a like and the bottom of the video, especially if you want to see more like this.

Thank you guys for watching. As always and the Humboldt trader and I'll see you guys next time, hey guys thanks for watching, I hope you enjoyed the video and the bad jokes if you want to see more day trading content make sure to subscribe and follow me on Twitter and Instagram for More if you'd like to trade with me daily and get my free weekend, watchlist and trading journal make sure to check out the links below for more resources. Stay, green, stay, positive and I'll. See you guys next time,.


By Stock Chat

where the coffee is hot and so is the chat

25 thoughts on “How to read level 2 time and sales, tape reading – day trading for beginners 2021”
  1. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars J DT says:

    Thank you for you videos. They Are very helpful. Where can I download the clock on your stock screen? It will be very useful. Thank you.

  2. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Isaac Jones says:

    When trading options if a stock gains 10% for the day. How much percent does 1 contract makes.

  3. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars visulino says:

    Fidelity also has the same color blocks. Fidelity in Canada is not so popular I guess.

  4. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars heat_wayve says:

    Are we really your friends? Can we come over to dinner next weekish ?

  5. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars James Ho says:

    Why break down the L2 bid/ask by exchange? Isn't it just easier to see one row with the total size?
    ie.
    BID
    3.660 22

    instead of
    BID
    AMEX 3.660 10
    ARCA 3.660 3
    ACB 3.660 3
    ..etc.

  6. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Brittany Jones says:

    Lol!!!!! "Not all asians can do math ok" hahah lol made me laugh blessing from Tx

  7. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Doug Smith says:

    Great explanation on what can be a number saturation situation. Don't you think the level 2 complexity and spoofing with all the outside bids/asks is cumbersome when what is most relevant is the inside bid/ask (i.e. level 1 or real time quote) combined with Time & Sales? That way the inside bid/ask for all the different exchanges are totaled into 1 row. So for a trading example if a large number of orders are on the inside ask and the T&S speeds up and that ask is eaten up quickly then you can buy before that runup starts.

  8. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars My MidLife Adventures says:

    Just starting to learn about adding Tape/level 2 reading to my day trading arsenal… Thank you for doing such a good job explaining it. 👍

  9. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars shanks008 says:

    You have explained it so well.. Thank you. I trade options on the NDX-100. I use interactive brokers TWS, will level 2 be useful also for options or will it be just for equity only?

  10. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Flying Dutchman says:

    Why is it important to know from what exchange the orders are coming from on the tape what does it tell you ?

  11. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Gino Tarabotto says:

    Hi, this was very helpful, thank you. I noticed on the tape there are three colors, red, green, and white. What does white mean?

  12. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars tzzn says:

    "so the secret to mastering reading level 2 and time and sales, is just to keep reading it. That's it." lolol

  13. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars tzzn says:

    Humbled Trader gets insta-likes 😀 videos are always more than deserving!

  14. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Mandeep Bains says:

    You are the best. Can you please make a video how to put a chart orders ?

  15. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars DJ Stylez says:

    I don’t get ads. I had to read through the comments to understand what you were talking about. I pay for YouTube.

  16. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars BumbleBiene says:

    Thank you 😀 loving your vidoes 😀 Looking forward to getting my Lambo xD

  17. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars The Full Energy Channel says:

    Anybody knows any good stockbrokers for people starting out I did a month with trade net but their commission fees were steep

  18. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Goodbye Mr. Anderson says:

    my ocd cant stand your time and sales being slightly lower than your montage hahahaha. I love you btw.

  19. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Qliphirot says:

    what's the difference between the level 2 and superdom? looks basically the same despite their layout

  20. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars SakePL says:

    please dont eat me alive…but how may i get all those live data ? im a beginner and i owuld liek to be able to see orderbook

  21. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Peter Kahare says:

    Wow wow!! Great stuff right there…have never understood Level II partly because I have never given it much time to learn…now I know at least quite a bit of it…the basics…as you advised, it is better to put much emphasis on reading the chart than level 2.

  22. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars M B says:

    $HCMC Is building volumes 722 million in volume … 3.33 Billions of biding offers ⏰⏰🚨🚨🚨🚀🚀

  23. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Matthew Kisasonak says:

    In ThinkOrSwim, in order to show Level II beside Times and Sales, use a flexible Grid and put them in their own grid cells individually and link the cells to the same number and hide the chart.

  24. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Indy Jones says:

    It's interesting how different you sound when you don't read of a script. hahaha…love your videos and your personality:) On a different note, i can see why some traders don't trust level 2. It can be highly manipulated and can trick the traders

  25. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Adam Chou says:

    What does level 2 show if I'm trying to buy/sell something like 642? Does it provide two listings, one at 6 and one 0? or does it round it? If rounding, what direction?

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